Determination of chromium species in various medicinal plants consumed in Hatay Region in Turkey


SUNGUR Ş., Klboz Y., Atan M. M.

International Journal of Food Properties, vol.16, no.8, pp.1711-1716, 2013 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 16 Issue: 8
  • Publication Date: 2013
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/10942912.2011.604894
  • Journal Name: International Journal of Food Properties
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Page Numbers: pp.1711-1716
  • Keywords: Chromium, Hatay, Medicinal plants, Speciation, Spectroscopy
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

In this study, 22 species of medicinal plants (anise, centaury, chamomile, fennel, flax, green tea, indian hemp, laurel, licorice, linden, marestail, melissa, nettle, oat, red clover, riesenfenchel, rosehip, rosemary, sage, senna tea, yam, yarrow) were taken from five different local herbalists in Hatay. Chromium concentrations were determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy. The highest chromium concentrations were detected in chamomile (4.21 ± 0.18 mg kg-1), licorice (2.80 ± 0.12 mg kg-1), melissa (2.71 ± 0.10 mg kg-1), marestail (2.66 ± 0.10 mg kg-1), and anise (1.98 ± 0.06 mg kg-1). Minimal concentrations of chromium were found in riesenfenchel (0.33 ± 0.01 mg kg-1), red clover (0.37 ± 0.01 mg kg-1), centaury (0.43 ± 0.01 mg kg-1), senna tea (0.49 ± 0.01 mg kg-1), and linden (0.50 ± 0.01 mg kg-1). Cr(III) and Cr(VI) concentrations in medicinal herbs were found in the range of 0.26-3.12 mg kg-1 and 0.07-1.09 mg kg -1, respectively. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.