Ultrasound-guided vs. blind steroid injections in carpal tunnel syndrome: A single-blind randomized prospective study


Üstün N., Tok F., Yagz A. E., Kizil N., KORKMAZ İ., KARAZİNCİR S., ...Daha Fazla

American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, cilt.92, sa.11, ss.999-1004, 2013 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 92 Sayı: 11
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1097/phm.0b013e31829b4d72
  • Dergi Adı: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.999-1004
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, Injection, Ultrasound-Guided
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and the safety of ultrasound (US)-guided vs. blind steroid injections in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). DESIGN: This prospective randomized single-blind clinical trial included 46 patients with CTS (46 affected median nerves). The subjects were randomized - to either the US-guided or the blind injection group - before they received 40 mg of methylprednisolone. They were evaluated using the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire symptom/function at baseline and at 6 wks and 12 wks after injection, and the side effects were noted. RESULTS: The symptom severity and functional status scores improved significantly in both groups at 6 wks after treatment, and these improvements persisted at 12 wks after treatment (all P < 0.05). The improvement in symptom severity scores in the US-guided group at 12 wks was higher than in the palpation-guided group (P < 0.05). Average time to symptom relief was shorter in the US-guided group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of side effects (P > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Although both US-guided and blind steroid injections were effective in reducing the symptoms of CTS and improving the function, an earlier onset/better improvement of symptom relief suggests that US-guided steroid injection may be more effective than are blind injections in CTS.