Investigation of relationship between IL-6 gene variants and hypertension in Turkish population


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Karaman E., Urhan Kucuk M., BAYRAMOĞLU A., UZUN GÖÇMEN S., Ercan S., GÜLER H. İ., ...Daha Fazla

Cytotechnology, cilt.67, sa.6, ss.947-954, 2014 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 67 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2014
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10616-014-9732-1
  • Dergi Adı: Cytotechnology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.947-954
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CRP, Hypertension, IL-6 gene polymorphism, −174 G/C, −572 G/C gene variants
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Hypertension (HT) is a common and life threating health problem worldwide leading to stroke, heart attack and renal failure. It is characterized by elevated blood pressure forced heart load. Human interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C- reactive protein (CRP) are known to be involved in inflammatory processes. IL-6 gene is a polymorphic gene which −174 G/C is a common and −572 G/C is a rare polymorphisms identified in promoter region. Publications on IL-6 gene polymorphisms raised the question whether this gene polymorphisms lead to susceptibility to HT or not. To investigate the effects of IL-6 gene −174 G/C (rs 1800795) and −572 G/C (rs1800796) polymorphisms on plasma IL-6 and CRP levels and their associations with hypertension disease in Turkish population we analyzed −174 G/C and −572 G/C polymorphisms and plasma IL-6 and CRP levels in 111 healthy controls and 108 hypertension patients from Adıyaman, Turkey. We determined the genotypes using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism and analyzed plasma levels of IL-6 by ELISA and CRP by automated standard biochemical methods. We have found no statistically significant differences between IL-6 gene −174 G/C and −572 G/C genotypes and allelic frequencies and IL-6 and CRP plasma levels and HT (p > 0.05). No CC genotype was found in control subjects for −572 G/C polymorphism. In conclusion, we found relation to −174 G/C and −572 G/C gene variants between neither IL-6 and CRP levels nor hypertension. The −572 G allele and GG genotype are predominant in Turkish population in Adıyaman, Turkey whereas the CC genotype is very rare.