Is a phytoplasma responsible for fig mosaic disease?


ÇAĞLAYAN K., Gazel M., Serçe Ç. U., SOYLU S., Yalçin S.

Bulletin of Insectology, cilt.60, sa.2, ss.149-150, 2007 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Özet
  • Cilt numarası: 60 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2007
  • Dergi Adı: Bulletin of Insectology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.149-150
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Electron microscopy, Fig, Phytoplasma, Universal primers
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The fig mosaic disease (FMD) is a wide-spread disease in fig growing countries. This disease can be transmitted by vegetative propagation material and eriophyd mite, Aceria ficus Cotte. Because of the unknown etiology of this disease the possible role of phytoplasmas were studied in this work. Both EM and PCR methods were used. According to PCR analysis, one fig sample found infected by phytoplasma when universal P1/P7 and R16F2/R2 primers were used. This test was repeated and the same result was observed. EM works also showed that two samples one of which was cv. Yediveren and other one was experimentally infected seedling, included phytoplasma like bodies. This is the first record for phytoplasma infection of fig trees for our knowledge but it is still uncertain if it was an accidental companion or real agent of the disorder.