The Electrochemical Synthesis of Crosslinked Polycarbosilane


NUR Y., Delatioglu S., Acikgoz O., Mutlu M.

POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES, cilt.36, sa.10, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 36 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/pat.70392
  • Dergi Adı: POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex, INSPEC
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Polysilynes, also known as crosslinked polysilanes or polycarbosilanes (PCS), are widely used to produce polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs). A novel highly crosslinked PCS polymer was synthesized from an alternative monomer with a unique microstructure, enabling direct non-oxide ceramic production without the need for Kumada rearrangement-an additional crosslinking step required for traditional linear polysilanes such as SMP-10. Unlike SMP-10 and similar polyalkylsilanes, which typically require further post-synthetic modification to achieve the desired ceramic yield and structure, our new PCS precursor features a highly crosslinked backbone from the outset. Comprehensive characterization of this polymer was performed using UV/visible spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography (GPC), ATR-FTIR, 1H-NMR, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Subsequent pyrolysis yielded a PDC, analyzed by optical microscopy, SEM, ATR-FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results demonstrate the successful synthesis and characterization of a novel PCS and its subsequent transformation into SiC ceramic, highlighting the potential of this PCS for enhanced ceramic yield and microstructural control.