The Effects of Prepartum Vitamin E, Selenium and Melatonin Treatment onUterine Involution of Awassi Sheep in Hatay


Gözer A., Bahan O., Uyanık G., Kaya U., Arslanhan E., Küçükkara B., ...Daha Fazla

Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, cilt.18, sa.2, ss.104-111, 2025 (TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.30607/kvj.1623873
  • Dergi Adı: Kocatepe Veterinary Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.104-111
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of prepartum Vitamin E, Selenium and Melatonin treatments on uterineinvolution in Awassi sheep. The study included a total of 24 ewes with singleton pregnancies. Fifteen days before their expecteddelivery, ewes were randomly divided into three groups. Group VE (n=8) received Vitamin E and Selenium intramuscularly.Group M (n=8) received a subcutaneous ear implant containing 18 mg of melatonin. Group C (n=8) served as the controlgroup and received no treatment. The mean time for completion of uterine involution in Group VE, Group M, and Group Cwere 20.57±1.21; 19.13±1.13; 18.67±1.09 days, respectively (p>0.05). Uterine diameters were 9.66±0.59; 9.54±0.35; 7,95±0.22in Group VE, Group M, and Group C, respectively. Uterine diameters in Group VE and Group M were significantly greaterthan Group C on Day 3 of postpartum (p<0.05). Mean outer caruncular diameters were 1.93±0.10; 1.60±0.10; 1.65±0.07 inGroup VE, Group M, and Group C. respectively. Mean outer caruncular in Group VE were significantly greater than GroupM and Group C (p<0.05). Mean outer caruncular diameters were greater on Day 3 compared to Day 6 regardless of groups(p<0.05). Mean inner caruncular diameters were greater on Day 3 compared to Day 6 regardless of groups (p<0.05). Therewas no differences in terms of mean inner caruncular diameters between groups (p>0.05). In conclusion, it was found thatprepartum administration of Vitamin E, Selenium and Melatonin had no significant effects on the completion time ofpostpartum uterine involution on Awassi ewes.Keywords: Melatonin, Selenium, Sheep, Uterine Involution, Vitamin E The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of prepartum Vitamin E, Selenium and Melatonin treatments on uterine involution in Awassi sheep. The study included total of 24 ewes with singleton pregnancies. Fifteen days before their expected delivery, ewes were randomly divided into three groups. Group VE (n=8) received Vitamin and Selenium intramuscularly. Group (n=8) received subcutaneous ear implant containing 18 mg of melatonin. Group (n=8) served as the control group and received no treatment. The mean time for completion of uterine involution in Group VE, Group M, and Group were 20.57±1.21; 19.13±1.13; 18.67±1.09 days, respectively (p>0.05). Uterine diameters were 9.66±0.59; 9.54±0.35; 7,95±0.22 in Group VE, Group M, and Group C, respectively. Uterine diameters in Group VE and Group were significantly greater than Group on Day of postpartum (p<0.05). Mean outer caruncular diameters were 1.93±0.10; 1.60±0.10; 1.65±0.07 in Group VE, Group M, and Group C. respectively. Mean outer caruncular in Group VE were significantly greater than Group and Group (p<0.05). Mean outer caruncular diameters were greater on Day compared to Day regardless of groups (p<0.05). Mean inner caruncular diameters were greater on Day compared to Day regardless of groups (p<0.05). There was no differences in terms of mean inner caruncular diameters between groups (p>0.05). In conclusion, it was found that prepartum administration of Vitamin E, Selenium and Melatonin had no significant effects on the completion time of postpartum uterine involution on Awassi ewes.