Cardioprotective effect of oleuropein in a cisplatin-induced cardiotoxicity model in rats


GÖKÇEK İ.

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, vol.397, no.5, pp.3403-3410, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 397 Issue: 5
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s00210-023-02828-4
  • Journal Name: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Veterinary Science Database
  • Page Numbers: pp.3403-3410
  • Keywords: Cardioprotective effect, Cisplatin, Oleuropein, Rat
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This study investigated the cardioprotective effect of oleuropein against cisplatin-induced cardiac damage in terms of inflammatory, oxidative stress and cardiac parameters. In this study, 40 female Wistar albino rats were divided into four groups: control, cisplatin, oleuropein and cisplatin+oleuropein. To establish the experimental model, oleuropein (200 mg/kg) was administered for 14 days and cisplatin (7 mg/kg) was administered as a single dose on the seventh day. Cisplatin increased MDA cardiac parameters (CK, CK-MB and cTnI) and inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6) in cardiac tissue and decreased GSH, GSH-Px and catalase levels. On the other hand, oleuropein improved cardiac parameters and decreased inflammatory cytokine and oxidative stress levels in cardiac tissue.