The effect of dried sweet potato (Ipomea batatas) vines on egg yolk color and some egg yield parameters


KAYA Ş., YILDIRIM H.

International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, cilt.13, sa.5, ss.766-770, 2011 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 13 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2011
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Agriculture and Biology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.766-770
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Egg yolk color, Natural colorant, RCF value, Sweet potato
  • Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Effects of dried vines powder of sweet potato cultivars 'Hatay Beyazi{dotless}', 'Hatay Ki{dotless}rmi{dotless}zi{dotless}' and 'Beauregard' on egg yolk color were determined in layers aged 44-52 week. In this study, 176 layers were equally divided into 11 groups including negative control (no pigments), positive control (commercial layer diet) and three sweet potato varieties with three doses (3 × 3) at 15, 20, 25 mg/kg total xanthophylls. The internal and external quality characteristics of the Monday and Thursday eggs were recorded. Egg yolk score were classified by visual with Roche Color Fan (RCF) and Minolta refractometer. Egg production, feed intake, live weight and feed conversion ratio were calculated weekly. The highest RCF value 3.96 was obtained from those fed with 'Hatay Ki{dotless}rmi{dotless}zi{dotless}'. The greatest a and b values were recovered at the 25 mg/kg dose of 'Hatay Ki{dotless}rmi{dotless}zi{dotless}' compared to the other sources. In conclusion, to obtain the desired level of RCF values in the egg yolk, the dried vines powder of 'Hatay Ki{dotless}rmi{dotless}zi{dotless}' having natural carotenoid content can be used as a natural pigmenter in layer diet. © 2011 Friends Science Publishers.